Ottawa set to bypass Ford government with money to end encampments

The Trudeau government is threatening to bypass Queen’s Park on funding to address encampments in municipalities, Global News has learned, potentially cutting the province out of decisions on how the money should be spent.

In mid-September, Canada’s Housing, Infrastructure and Communities Minister Sean Fraser sent a letter to provinces with an offer of $250 million to help find shelter for people living in encampments.

Fraser said while the federal government was initially looking for cost-matching agreements with provinces, the Ontario government didn’t respond to the offer forcing Ottawa to go directly to municipalities.

“We will no longer wait for them to muster the political will to act as winter gets closer and lives are put at risk,” Fraser said in a statement shared with Global News.

Ontario’s housing minister said conversations had been ongoing between the two sides since Ottawa sent its initial letter on Sept. 18, with additional dates already scheduled.

“Up until today, we were under the impression that we were still working with the federal government on this matter. I have a meeting scheduled with Minister Fraser next week, and I look forward to seeing him there,” Minister Paul Calandra said in a statement.

“It’s about time the federal government finally showed interest in discussing how they will match the hundreds of millions of dollars Ontario is investing to combat homelessness.”

Two other provinces — Alberta and Saskatchewan – also did not respond and will also be bypassed, the federal government said.

With colder weather approaching, Fraser said the government would approach six municipalities — including Toronto — which could “quickly adopt cost-matched responses” and would be approaching more cities with direct funding offers.

5:41
AMO conference on tackling homelessness, health care in municipalities

At an unrelated announcement in Toronto on Tuesday morning, city officials said they were increasing temporary shelter capacity as the cold weather of winter approaches. The city said it would add 530 spaces by expanding programs that are already in place and opening 24 hour respite sites.

As part of the move, the city will reopen temporary beds it used at Exhibition Place during the winter last year. Roughly 200 people per night in the city currently call the intake line but can’t be matched with a bed.

Get breaking National news

For news impacting Canada and around the world, sign up for breaking news alerts delivered directly to you when they happen.

Fraser suggested, that by not responding, the Ford government also risks having a direct say on how the encampment funding would be spent.

“If a province or territory partners with us, they will be able to select the communities that will get funding from us,” Fraser said in the statement. “Should they wish to forego a partnership with us, we will rely on the best available data to inform our decisions.”

Calgary, Edmonton, Regina and Saskatoon are also on the list of cities set to receive direct funding.

The issue of encampments has grown substantially in Ontario since the pandemic, with protests from big cities reaching a peak this summer, when mayors banded together to demand the province take a coordinated approach and appoint a minister to oversee it.

Ahead of the annual meeting between municipalities and the province in Ottawa this summer, the Big City Mayors group requested a coordinated response to tackle homelessness. They said the issue went beyond money and demanded a unified, planned approach.

“What is happening on our streets across this province is an unprecedented humanitarian crisis,” Marianne Meed Ward, Burlington mayor and chair of Ontario’s Big City Mayors, said during an event at Queen’s Park.

“There are too many people unhoused, living in encampments or other unsafe conditions and they’re struggling with mental health and addiction issues. This is growing and it impacts every single municipality across our province — large and small, rural and urban.”

2:05
Ontario cities to demand province address ‘thousands of people living in the streets’

Last year, a total of 1,400 homelessness encampments had been set up across the province, according to research published by the Association of Municipalities of Ontario. The research found that those encampments were found in both small towns and big cities.

The province responded by announcing it would ban supervised consumption sites near schools and put roughly $380 million into creating addiction hubs with 375 “highly supportive” housing units.

The decision to bypass Queen’s Park on the latest money mirrors a lengthy back and forth this year on affordable housing funding.

In that case, Fraser initially told his Ontario counterpart Paul Calandra that he would not send the province $357 million it was expecting for affordable housing projects. The feds said they would go straight to local service managers with the money instead.

The battle over that money came when Ottawa accused Ontario of failing to meet its obligations to use federal dollars to build tens of thousands of affordable housing units.

Ontario Liberal Leader Bonnie Crombie told Global News the federal government found a “creative way to circumvent” the Ford government — a move she appears to agree with.

“If the middleman just doesn’t play ball, if the middleman is not willing to cooperate? Of course,” Crombie told Global News.

&copy 2024 Global News, a division of Corus Entertainment Inc.