The political A to Z of Northern Ireland in 2024

The political A to Z of Northern Ireland in 2024


BBC A red-tinged graphic showing Parliament Buildings at Stormont, which is a neoclassical building with six pillars at the front. At the front of the image it reads "A to Z"BBC

After a 24-month hiatus, devolved government in Northern Ireland was finally restored.

Throw in a snap Westminster and Irish election in for good measure, there have been plenty of stand out political moments.

This is my alphabetic rundown of the past 12 months.

A is for Absence

In July, MP Alex Burghart became the shadow secretary of state for Northern Ireland after the Conservatives’ defeat in the General Election.

You would be forgiven for not noticing as he still hasn’t paid a visit, at least not officially.

Getty Images Alex Burghart - a man with brown hair, black square framed glasses wearing a navy suit jacket, a white collared shit and a blue tie. He is walking in front of a black iron fence and a black brick building.Getty Images

Alex Burghart has been shadow NI Secretary since July

B is for Bridge

The first one still gets commemorated 334 years on and now we have a new Battle of the Boyne – the Boyne Bridge that is.

Demolition of the Sandy Row structure is to facilitate the new Grand Central Station.

Pacemaker A wide shot of two yellow diggers on the Boyne Bridge in Belfast. In the foreground on the construction's wall in white letters says "Save Sandy Row, Open The Bridge".Pacemaker

Work began to demolish the bridge connecting Belfast’s Durham Street and Sandy Row in October

Last minute legal action failed, then the protest took a sinister edge when a sign threatening workers appeared.

King William III, or King Billy, is said to have crossed the site on his way to the Battle of the Boyne mark one.

C is for Cautious Realism

What’s in a word? Or two?

Quite a lot, especially if you’re a party leader trying to persuade your members to do something they don’t necessarily want to do.

When then Democratic Unionist Party (DUP) leader Sir Jeffrey Donaldson was trying get his party to return to Stormont, he said the Irish Sea border had been “effectively” removed by the Safeguarding the Union deal.

His replacement, Gavin Robinson, began his tenure by accepting that it had been somewhat oversold, saying: “Yes, there should have been more cautious realism.”

But would that have got the DUP back into the power-sharing executive?

D is for Dysfunctional

Warning this section contains language some readers may find offensive

PA Media A screenshot of Dr Michael McBride giving evidence at the Covid Inquiry in London. He is wearing a navy suit jacket, a white collared shirt and a blue tie.PA Media

The comments from Sir Michael McBride surfaced during the inquiry’s hearing in Belfast

He wondered: “How will we ever get through this with an enemy within, I have a good mind to walk off and leave them to it.”

He didn’t.

E is for Euros

PA Media A wide shot of the disused Casement Park stadium in west Belfast. The grass is overgrown and the seats are empty. In the distance, two workmen in hi-vis jackets can be seen walking around the complex.PA Media

Casement Park in west Belfast has not been in use since 2013 – and the cost of redevelopment has been going up ever since

F is for Flies

They’re an unnecessary presence which turn up when you least want to see them and generally don’t survive that long – just like Stormont some would say. Unkindly.

A number of rooms at Parliament Buildings had to be fumigated after an infestation of the little blighters.

According to SDLP MLA Mark H Durkan when he entered his office, the swarm was “like a scene from The Mummy”.

G is for Gray

It was a difficult year for the woman once called “Deputy God” who believed she failed to become Head of the Northern Ireland Civil Service because she was too much of a “disrupter”.

Sue Gray then went on to be Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer’s Chief of Staff, but when she was installed in Downing Street she lost an internal power struggle.

Her consolation prize is a seat in the House of Lords.

PA Media Sue Gray standings in a red room smiling at the camera. She has short, light brown hair and is wearing a black beaded necklace, a black suit jacket and a black and white polka dot shirt.PA Media

Sue Gray resigned having been caught up in rows over pay

H is for Helicopter

Piaras Ó Mídheach/Sportsfile via Getty Images Justin McNulty - a man wearing a white and blue beanie hat that says 'Laois Gaels' and a dark zip jacketPiaras Ó Mídheach/Sportsfile via Getty Images

Justin McNulty, who is Laois GAA’s manager, was suspended from the SDLP for a number of months

I is for Inquiry

Pacemaker A black and white image of solicitor Pat Finucane standing outside of a court building. He is carrying a bundle of papers and files and wearing a black suit jacket, a white collared shirt and a tie.Pacemaker

The 39-year-old solicitor was shot dead at his home in Belfast in 1989

J is for Jeffrey

PA Media Sir Jeffrey Donaldson - a man with grey hair wearing small grey, circular glasses and a beard. He is wearing a navy suit, a white-collared shirt and a blue and white patterned tie. On the lapel is a small, ichthys symbol pin.PA Media

Sir Jeffrey Donaldson at a previous court hearing

K is for Kneecap

Getty Images Móglaí Bap, Mo Chara and DJ Próvaí walk the red carpet at the British Independent Film Awards. DJ Próvaí on the right is wearing an Irish tricolour balaclava.Getty Images

Móglaí Bap, Mo Chara and DJ Próvaí perform as Belfast hip-hop group Kneecap

L is for LCC

The Loyalist Communities Council was set up to help with the transition of loyalist paramilitaries from violence and crime.

Nine years on, drug-dealing and criminality continue. So why then did two DUP ministers have separate meetings with the body?

Both Paul Givan and Gordon Lyons said they’d discussed matters like housing and educational underachievement in working class, protestant areas and both condemned violence.

Their detractors are not persuaded.

M is for Mayor

This year’s “how to turn a good news story into a PR disaster” award goes to… the SDLP (although, the Ulster Unionists are also good at this).

The concept was solid.

The party in the north-west select Lilian Seenoi-Barr as Northern Ireland’s first black Mayor in Derry and Strabane. What can go wrong?

Well quite a lot.

Two other councillors resigned over criticisms of the selection process which overshadowed the story.

N is for Nigel

Who wouldn’t welcome an election endorsement from the charismatic leader of Reform UK?

Certainly not DUP stalwarts Sammy Wilson and Ian Paisley.

Especially when Reform had already entered into an election pact with the TUV, led by Paisley’s constituency rival Jim Allister.

Getty Images Ian Paisley sits beside Nigel Farage. Both men are wearing suits, clasping their hands and looking beyond the camera.Getty Images

Reform UK leader Nigel Farage personally endorsed the DUP’s Ian Paisley, despite his party’s pact with the TUV

The voters of North Antrim weren’t impressed by Nigel Farage.

Paisley lost.

O is for Overhaul

Speaking of PR disasters (see M is for Mayor), Sinn Féin President Mary Lou McDonald ordered “a complete overhaul of governance procedures” after a series of scandals involving child safeguarding issues.

This resulted in a seemingly never-ending litany of resignations, apologies and bad publicity compounded by the fact there was a looming general election in the Republic where the party’s poll ratings were already in free fall.

P is for Pipsqueak

If there was an annual insult of the year competition, the DUP’s Sammy Wilson would be a regular contender.

This year’s winner came when he called the redoubtable Sir Robert Buckland, chair of the Northern Ireland Affairs committee at Westminster, an “arrogant little pipsqueak”.

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His crime?

Telling the DUP that failure to restore devolution was unlikely to result in traditional direct rule, but could mean more involvement for the Irish government instead.

Q is for Queen

When a bronze statue of the Late Queen Elizabeth II appeared in the Antrim Castle Gardens, it caused a right Royal row as the tabloids might say.

The likeness was compared to Mrs Doubtfire.

Everyone agreed that whoever it resembled, it wasn’t the Queen.

PA Media A bronze statue in Antrim Castle Gardens of the late Queen Elizabeth IIPA Media

The sculpture of the royal couple was unveiled in September

R is for Rolls Royce

S is for Smoky Bacon

For years it’s been one of the crunch political issues in Northern Ireland, so it’s appropriate to insert smoky bacon crisps into the argument over the Irish Sea border.

It surrounds claims the European Union is set to phase out artificial smoke flavourings following a European Commission report which said they “carry cancer risks due to how the flavour is extracted”.

Getty Images A stock image of five bacon rashers on a grill smokingGetty Images

It would mean the crisps could not be produced by companies in Northern Ireland but could be imported from Great Britain leading to claims by some unionists of “a smoky bacon border”.

T is for Traitors

U is for Unity

PA Media Naomi Long - a woman with medium-length ginger hair wears a floral top.PA Media

Naomi Long was replaced at the SSE Arena event by the north Belfast MLA Nuala McAllister

Instead, she blamed “last minute diary changes” as a result of the election campaign.

Ireland’s Future said it was “unfortunate”.

V is for Vexatious

Sinn Fein MLA Gerry Kelly sought damages over two radio interviews given by writer Malachi O’Doherty in which he said Kelly shot a prison officer during the Maze escape in 1983.

But the High Court in Belfast threw out the case describing it as “scandalous, frivolous and vexatious”.

Kelly was found not guilty of the shooting at a trial in 1987.

W is for Wire

X is for X (formerly Twitter)

No year is complete without someone saying something on X (formerly Twitter) that their party would have preferred they keep to themselves.

Step forward Ulster Unionist MLA for east Belfast, Andy Allen.

His party leader Doug Beattie came up with the cunning idea of moving the super-popular Health Minister Robin Swann from North Antrim to what he thought was a more vulnerable DUP seat of South Antrim in the general election.

Cue Allen thinking out loud on the social media platform by saying: “I would respectfully disagree. We need a Health minister with their full focus on the task at hand, not one eye on WM [Westminster].”

Pacemaker Andy Allen - a man is sitting in a wheelchair and is wearing a blue tshirt with 'help for heroes' on it. He is sitting in the middle of a garden and looking at the camera.Pacemaker

Andy Allen has been a UUP MLA in east Belfast since 2015

The party’s opponents could not have said it better themselves.

The gamble worked Robin Swann won, but then TUV leader Jim Allister proved North Antrim was vulnerable as well by unseating Ian Paisley.

Y is for Yes

Fitting that the last Assembly debate of 2024 should focus on the issue which kept Stormont suspended for two years.

MLAs voted 48 to 36 to continue the post-Brexit trading arrangements, or the Northern Ireland Protocol to you and me, for another four years (see S is for Smoky Bacon).

The sometimes heated debate showed that in some ways we have moved on, and in others we have not.

Unionists called it a rigged vote because for once, the cross-community veto did not apply.

Z is for Zohar

This is the one about a famous artist from Israel, a little known former DUP Lord Mayor of Belfast and a Sinn Féin employee at the Northern Ireland Assembly.

The artist was called Israel Zohar.

He painted a portrait of Lord Wallace Browne which hung in Belfast City Hall for years until it was damaged during a Saturday night function.

Belfast City Council A portrait of former Belfast Lord Mayor Lord Wallace Browne - he is pictured wearing a traditional black and gold robe with white ruffle detailsBelfast City Council

Lord Wallace Browne’s portrait was damaged during an incident but has since been put back on display



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